What is Fibre Broadband?

  1. What Exactly is Fibre Broadband?
  2. Fibre vs. Standard Broadband
  3. Why Speed Matters
  4. Fibre Broadband Installation
What is full fibre broadband

What is Fibre Broadband?

Fibre broadband is an innovative form of internet access that leverages the power of fibre optic technology. Unlike standard broadband, which utilises copper telephone lines, fibre broadband employs an intricate network of fibre optic cables. These cables consist of strands of optically pure glass, thinner than a human hair, capable of transmitting data as pulses of light over long distances with minimal signal loss. What sets fibre broadband apart is its ability to deliver significantly higher speeds and more robust connections compared to standard broadband. The capacity to carry vast amounts of data without deterioration makes fibre broadband an ideal choice for heavy internet usage, such as streaming high-definition videos, participating in video conferences, gaming, and managing smart homes. As our digital demands grow and the era of copper-based broadband wanes, fibre broadband is progressively becoming a vital part of our digital lives.

Fibre vs. Standard Broadband

The speed at which data is transferred is one of the most significant differences between fibre and standard broadband. Standard broadband, also known as ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), uses copper telephone wires to transmit data. While functional, its speed capacity is fundamentally limited, generally offering speeds up to 24Mbps. On the other hand, fibre broadband can deliver dramatically faster speeds. With fibre-to-the-cabinet (FTTC) connections, which are the most common type of fibre broadband, speeds can reach up to 80Mbps. Even more impressive, fibre-to-the-premises (FTTP) connections, where fibre optic cables run directly to your home, can offer blistering speeds up to 1Gbps (1,000Mbps) or even higher.
Fibre vs standard broadband
Why Speed Matters

Why Speed Matters: Understanding Broadband Usage

The speed at which data is transferred is one of the most significant differences between fibre and standard broadband. Standard broadband, also known as ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line), uses copper telephone wires to transmit data. While functional, its speed capacity is fundamentally limited, generally offering speeds up to 24Mbps. On the other hand, fibre broadband can deliver dramatically faster speeds. With fibre-to-the-cabinet (FTTC) connections, which are the most common type of fibre broadband, speeds can reach up to 80Mbps. Even more impressive, fibre-to-the-premises (FTTP) connections, where fibre optic cables run directly to your home, can offer blistering speeds up to 1Gbps (1,000Mbps) or even higher.

What do these numbers mean for the user experience?

Let’s use the example of downloading a 2-hour HD movie, which is roughly 3GB in size. On a standard broadband connection with a speed of 10Mbps (a generous average), this download could take around 40 minutes. However, on a fibre connection with an average speed of 50Mbps, the same movie could be downloaded in just 8 minutes. And with a high-end 1Gbps fibre connection, it could take a mere 30 seconds. This speed difference becomes even more crucial in households with multiple internet users, where simultaneous streaming, gaming, and large file downloads are commonplace. As such, the superior speeds of fibre broadband offer a smoother, more efficient internet experience, dramatically reducing waiting times and buffering issues. What sets fibre broadband apart is its ability to deliver significantly higher speeds and more robust connections compared to standard broadband. The capacity to carry vast amounts of data without deterioration makes fibre broadband an ideal choice for heavy internet usage, such as streaming high-definition videos, participating in video conferences, gaming, and managing smart homes. As our digital demands grow and the era of copper-based broadband wanes, fibre broadband is progressively becoming a vital part of our digital lives.
BT Full Fibre 100
BT Full Fibre 100

Where else does speed matter?

For online gaming, a fast internet connection is even more crucial. Gameplay can be severely affected by lag and latency issues that come with slower speeds, disrupting your immersive experience and competitive edge. With remote work becoming increasingly common, video conferencing has become a daily necessity for many. A high-speed connection ensures crystal-clear video and audio, ensuring effective communication and collaboration. In multi-device households, high speed becomes even more crucial. As multiple devices connect to the internet simultaneously for different activities, a fast connection like fibre broadband ensures that everyone’s digital needs are met without compromise. Therefore, high-speed internet isn’t just about efficiency – it’s about enabling a seamless digital lifestyle. This speed difference becomes even more crucial in households with multiple internet users, where simultaneous streaming, gaming, and large file downloads are commonplace. As such, the superior speeds of fibre broadband offer a smoother, more efficient internet experience, dramatically reducing waiting times and buffering issues. What sets fibre broadband apart is its ability to deliver significantly higher speeds and more robust connections compared to standard broadband. The capacity to carry vast amounts of data without deterioration makes fibre broadband an ideal choice for heavy internet usage, such as streaming high-definition videos, participating in video conferences, gaming, and managing smart homes. As our digital demands grow and the era of copper-based broadband wanes, fibre broadband is progressively becoming a vital part of our digital lives.

Fibre Broadband Installation

Information on the process of getting fibre broadband installed and any potential disruptions during the transition. Switching to fibre broadband involves a straightforward installation process, though it may slightly vary depending on your provider and the type of fibre broadband – fibre-to-the-cabinet (FTTC) or fibre-to-the-premises (FTTP). For FTTC, where the fibre optic cables run only to the street cabinet and not directly to your home, the installation often requires little to no additional equipment or home adjustments, as it uses your existing phone line. However, for FTTP, where fibre optic cables run directly to your home, professional installation may be required. This could involve setting up a new modem and making some changes to your internal wiring. Potential disruptions during the transition might include a brief period of internet downtime on the day of the switch. If new hardware installation is necessary, there may also be a small amount of disruption due to drilling or wiring. Before installation, your provider should give you an accurate timeline of the process, making the transition as smooth as possible and ensuring you know what to expect.
Why Speed Matters
BT Full Fibre 100

Hardware Requirements

Adopting fibre broadband usually comes with certain hardware requirements, although these may vary depending on your provider and the type of fibre connection you opt for. For Fibre-to-the-Cabinet (FTTC) services, your existing telephone line can typically be used. However, you will likely need a new compatible router provided by your broadband company, as standard ADSL routers won’t be sufficient to handle the increased speeds. With Fibre-to-the-Premises (FTTP) connections, more extensive hardware changes may be required. FTTP often necessitates a new fibre-compatible router and the installation of an Openreach modem (or similar), which will be connected directly to the fibre optic cable entering your home. In both cases, the equipment necessary for fibre broadband is generally supplied by your internet service provider (ISP) when you sign up for a plan. They can also provide professional installation to ensure that your home network is optimally set up to enjoy the full benefits of fibre speeds.
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